---
title: The sacred ohelo berries ripened in the iliahi or sandalwood forest… — Hawaiian Historical Legends · tree and pragmatics
description: The sacred ohelo berries ripened in the iliahi or sandalwood forest above. A sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Last of the Tabu, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Hawaiian Historical Legends, Last of the Tabu, sentence 11

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The sacred ohelo berries ripened in the iliahi or sandalwood forest above.

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**What happens:** ripen · **To what, where:** sacred ohelo berries, iliahi

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Last of the Tabu. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66357:19:11
# text = The sacred ohelo berries ripened in the iliahi or sandalwood forest above.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	sacred	sacred	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	ohelo	ohelo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	berries	berry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
5	ripened	ripen	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	iliahi	iliahi	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	sandalwood	sandalwood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
12	above	above	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ripen** | participle |  | the sacred ohelo berries *not said here* |  | the iliahi or sandalwood forest |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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