---
title: The chief’s house might have a few more mats of a little finer textu… — Hawaiian Historical Legends · tree and pragmatics
description: The chief’s house might have a few more mats of a little finer texture, or calabashes of wood with markings a little more unique, but birth nights left fully as many beautiful children, and the hours of death took away fully as many noble men and women from the poor hut built by the taro patch as fr
---

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# Hawaiian Historical Legends, Last of the Tabu, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The chief’s house might have a few more mats of a little finer texture, or calabashes of wood with markings a little more unique, but birth nights left fully as many beautiful children, and the hours of death took away fully as many noble men and women from the poor hut built by the taro patch as from the better-apportioned home under the silver-leaved kukui or candle-nut tree.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** house, birth nights, hours · **What happens:** have, leave, take away, build, apportion, leav · **To what, where:** few more mats, many beautiful children, many noble men, poor hut, apportioned home

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Last of the Tabu. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, birth nights, hours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66357:19:6
# text = The chief’s house might have a few more mats of a little finer texture, or calabashes of wood with markings a little more unique, but birth nights left fully as many beautiful children, and the hours of death took away fully as many noble men and women from the poor hut built by the taro patch as from the better-apportioned home under the silver-leaved kukui or candle-nut tree.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	chief	chief	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	’s	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	10	amod	_	_
10	mats	mat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
14	finer	finer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	texture	texture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	calabashes	calabash	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	markings	marking	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	obl:unmarked	_	_
25	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	26	advmod	_	_
26	unique	unique	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
29	birth	birth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	nights	night	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj	_	_
31	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	advcl	_	_
32	fully	fully	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
33	as	as	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
35	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	nsubj	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
43	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
44	away	away	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	_
45	fully	fully	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
46	as	as	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
47	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
48	noble	noble	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obj	_	_
50	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
51	women	woman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	conj	_	_
52	from	from	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
54	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	_
55	hut	hut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
56	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	55	acl	_	_
57	by	by	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
58	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
59	taro	taro	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	60	compound	_	_
60	patch	patch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	obl	_	_
61	as	as	ADV	RB	_	67	advmod	_	_
62	from	from	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
64	better	better	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	64	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	apportioned	apportion	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	67	amod	_	_
67	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	obl	_	_
68	under	under	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
69	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	73	det	_	_
70	silver	silver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	70	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	leaved	leav	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	73	amod	_	_
73	kukui	kukui	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	nmod	_	_
74	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	77	cc	_	_
75	candle	candle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	75	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	nut	nut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	conj	_	_
78	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | might | the chief's house | a few more mats of a little finer texture or calabashes of wood with markings |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mat=Patient |
| 2 | **leave** | past | birth nights | many beautiful children |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme |
| 3 | **take away** | past | the hours of death | many noble men and women |  | the poor hut |  | away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent man=Theme from hut=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **build** | participle |  | the poor hut *not said here* |  | the apportioned home under the leaved kukui or candle nut and tree |  | by the taro patch | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from home=Material |
| 5 | **apportion** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | better *compound* | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **leav** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | silver *compound* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

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