---
title: Ka-meha-meha III made a short speech of protest, closing with the wo… — Hawaiian Historical Legends · tree and pragmatics
description: Ka-meha-meha III made a short speech of protest, closing with the words: “I have hope that the life of the land will be restored when my conduct shall be justified.” Who acts: Ka, chiefs, conduct, my. A sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Hawaiian Flag, with its depend
---

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# Hawaiian Historical Legends, The Hawaiian Flag, sentence 66

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ka-meha-meha III made a short speech of protest, closing with the words: “I have hope that the life of the land will be restored when my conduct shall be justified.”

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ka, chiefs, conduct, my · **What happens:** make, close, have, restore, be, speak · **To what, where:** short speech, hope, life, protest · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, The Hawaiian Flag. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ka, chiefs, conduct, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66357:22:66
# text = Ka-meha-meha III made a short speech of protest, closing with the words: “I have hope that the life of the land will be restored when my conduct shall be justified.”
1	Ka	Ka	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	meha	meha	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	meha	meha	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	_
6	III	iii	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	speech	speech	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	protest	protest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	closing	close	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
19	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
22	hope	hope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
23	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	31	obj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
30	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	aux:pass	_	_
31	restored	restore	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	acl:relcl	_	_
32	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	37	mark	_	_
33	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	conduct	conduct	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
35	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
36	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	cop	_	_
37	justified	justified	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Ka | a short speech of protest |  |  |  | III *nsubj* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speech=Product |
| 2 | **close** | gerund | Ka *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the words | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with word=Theme |
| 3 | **have** *in a quote* | present | the chiefs *= chief* | hope |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hope=Patient |
| 4 | **restore** *in a quote* | future · passive |  | the life of the land |  |  |  | hope *obj* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** *in a quote* | shall | my conduct |  |  |  |  | justified *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **speak** |  |  | protest |  |  |  |  | nom speech «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 7 | **conduct** *in a quote* |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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