---
title: Maui replied: “If you laugh at me when I have only entered her stoma… — Hawaiian Historical Legends · tree and pragmatics
description: Maui replied: “If you laugh at me when I have only entered her stomach I shall be killed, but if I have passed through her and come out of her mouth I shall escape and Hine-nui-te-po will die.” Who acts: Maui, you, Hine. A sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Maui Seeking I
---

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# Hawaiian Historical Legends, Maui Seeking Immortality, sentence 32

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Maui replied: “If you laugh at me when I have only entered her stomach I shall be killed, but if I have passed through her and come out of her mouth I shall escape and Hine-nui-te-po will die.”

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**Who acts:** Maui, you, Hine · **What happens:** reply, laugh, enter, kill, pass, come out · **To what, where:** stomach, Maui, mouth · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Maui Seeking Immortality. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Maui, you, Hine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66357:3:32
# text = Maui replied: “If you laugh at me when I have only entered her stomach I shall be killed, but if I have passed through her and come out of her mouth I shall escape and Hine-nui-te-po will die.”
1	Maui	Maui	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
4	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	laugh	laugh	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	obl	_	_
10	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	14	advmod	_	_
11	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
12	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	only	only	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	entered	enter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
15	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	stomach	stomach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	killed	kill	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
23	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
24	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
27	through	through	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obl	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	come	come	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	_
31	out	out	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
35	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
36	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	acl:relcl	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
39	Hine	Hine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	nui	nui	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	te	te	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	po	po	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	nsubj	_	_
46	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | Maui |  |  |  |  |  | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **laugh** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  | at Maui | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **enter** *in a quote* | present · perfect | Maui | woman's stomach |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stomach=Destination |
| 4 | **kill** *in a quote* | shall · passive |  | Maui |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **pass** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present · perfect | Maui |  |  |  |  | through woman | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through she=Location |
| 6 | **come out** *in a quote* | infinitive | Maui *not said here* |  |  |  |  | of woman's mouth; out *property* | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **escape** *in a quote* | shall | Maui | woman's mouth *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mouth=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **die** *in a quote* | future | Hine |  |  |  |  | te po *nsubj* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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