---
title: Fornander gives the following list of island groups with the various… — Hawaiian Historical Legends · tree and pragmatics
description: Fornander gives the following list of island groups with the various methods of using the word Hawaii: Who acts: Fornander, various methods. A sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Legendary Home of the Polynesians, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause
---

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# Hawaiian Historical Legends, Legendary Home of the Polynesians, sentence 10

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Fornander gives the following list of island groups with the various methods of using the word Hawaii:

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**Who acts:** Fornander, various methods · **What happens:** give, follow, use, list · **To what, where:** following list, word, island groups

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Legendary Home of the Polynesians. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fornander, various methods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66357:6:10
# text = Fornander gives the following list of island groups with the various methods of using the word Hawaii:
1	Fornander	Fornander	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	amod	_	_
5	list	list	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	island	island	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	groups	group	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	various	various	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	methods	method	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
13	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
14	using	use	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	acl	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	Hawaii	Hawaii	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present | Fornander | the following list of island groups with the various methods |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent list=Theme |
| 2 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **use** | gerund | the various methods *not said here* | the word |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient |
| 4 | **list** |  |  | island groups with the various methods |  |  |  |  | nom list «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Historical Legends» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66357 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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