---
title: His pursuer had a bow and arrow with which he was going to kill him,… — Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin… · tree and pragmatics
description: His pursuer had a bow and arrow with which he was going to kill him, but the Fisher sprang into the sky and climbed way up, with the hunter following behind him, still trying to shoot him with his bow and arrow. Who acts: pursuer, pitch, Fisher, hunter. A sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timi
---

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# Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 6, sentence 114

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His pursuer had a bow and arrow with which he was going to kill him, but the Fisher sprang into the sky and climbed way up, with the hunter following behind him, still trying to shoot him with his bow and arrow.

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**Who acts:** pursuer, pitch, Fisher, hunter · **What happens:** have, go, kill, spring, climb up, follow · **To what, where:** bow, pitch, sky, way

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This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Myths and Folk-lore of the Timagami Ojibwa., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pursuer, pitch, Fisher, hunter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66509:16:114
# text = His pursuer had a bow and arrow with which he was going to kill him, but the Fisher sprang into the sky and climbed way up, with the hunter following behind him, still trying to shoot him with his bow and arrow.
1	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	pursuer	pursuer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	bow	bow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	arrow	arrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	obl	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	conj	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
15	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Fisher	Fisher	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
20	sprang	spring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
21	into	into	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	sky	sky	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	climbed	climb	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
26	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
27	up	up	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	with	with	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	hunter	hunter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
32	following	follow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	31	acl	_	_
33	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	still	still	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
37	trying	try	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	conj	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	shoot	shoot	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	xcomp	_	_
40	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obj	_	_
41	with	with	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
43	bow	bow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
45	arrow	arrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | pitch's pursuer | a bow and arrow |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bow=Patient |
| 2 | **go** | past · progressive | pitch |  |  |  |  | with arrow | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **kill** | to-infinitive | pitch *not said here* | pitch |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 4 | **spring** | past | the Fisher |  |  | the sky |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into sky=Destination |
| 5 | **climb up** | past | the Fisher *not said here* | way |  |  |  | with the hunter | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location way=Theme |
| 6 | **follow** | gerund | the hunter *not said here* |  |  |  |  | behind pitch | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme behind he=Location |
| 7 | **try** | gerund | the Fisher *not said here* |  |  |  | still |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 8 | **shoot** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the Fisher *not said here* | pitch |  |  |  | with pitch's bow and arrow | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with bow=Instrument |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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