---
title: Then the old woman took the stump full of ants in and put it beneath… — Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin… · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the old woman took the stump full of ants in and put it beneath the rabbitskin blanket, covered it up just like the girl’s figure sleeping there, and the two then fled to the mother’s camp. Who acts: old woman, figure, two, girl. A sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin a
---

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# Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3, sentence 135

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Then the old woman took the stump full of ants in and put it beneath the rabbitskin blanket, covered it up just like the girl’s figure sleeping there, and the two then fled to the mother’s camp.

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**Who acts:** old woman, figure, two, girl · **What happens:** take, put, cover up, sleep, flee, figure · **To what, where:** stump, few, rabbitskin blanket, camp

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This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, figure, two, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66509:7:135
# text = Then the old woman took the stump full of ants in and put it beneath the rabbitskin blanket, covered it up just like the girl’s figure sleeping there, and the two then fled to the mother’s camp.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	stump	stump	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	ants	ant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
11	in	in	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	beneath	beneath	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	rabbitskin	rabbitskin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	blanket	blanket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	covered	cover	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	up	up	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	_
23	just	just	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
24	like	like	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	’s	's	PART	POS	_	26	case	_	_
28	figure	figure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	parataxis	_	_
29	sleeping	sleep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	28	acl	_	_
30	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	29	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	36	nsubj	_	_
35	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	36	advmod	_	_
36	fled	flee	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	’s	's	PART	POS	_	39	case	_	_
41	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | past | the old woman | the stump |  |  | then |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stump=Theme |
| 2 | **put** | infinitive | the old woman *not said here* | few |  | the rabbitskin blanket |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme beneath blanket=Destination |
| 3 | **cover up** | past | the old woman *not said here* | few |  |  |  | the girl's figure *parataxis* | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination |
| 4 | **sleep** | gerund | the girl's figure *not said here* |  |  | there |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **flee** | past | the two |  |  | the mother's camp | then |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to camp=Initial\_Location |
| 6 | **figure** |  | the girl |  |  |  |  |  | nom figure «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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