---
title: The fight was getting pretty bad, when Wiske·djak cried out, “Hold o… — Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin… · tree and pragmatics
description: The fight was getting pretty bad, when Wiske·djak cried out, “Hold on, hold on! it isn’t a lynx, it is Wiske·djak that you are pounding to death!” Who acts: fight, Wiske djak, you. A sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycl
---

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# Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3, sentence 32

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The fight was getting pretty bad, when Wiske·djak cried out, “Hold on, hold on! it isn’t a lynx, it is Wiske·djak that you are pounding to death!”

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**Who acts:** fight, Wiske djak, you · **What happens:** get, cry out, hold on, not be, be, pound · **To what, where:** lynx, Wiske, death · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fight, Wiske djak, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66509:7:32
# text = The fight was getting pretty bad, when Wiske·djak cried out, “Hold on, hold on! it isn’t a lynx, it is Wiske·djak that you are pounding to death!”
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	fight	fight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	getting	get	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	pretty	pretty	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
8	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	12	advmod	_	_
9	Wiske	Wiske	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	·	·	PUNCT	NFP	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	djak	djak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	out	out	ADP	RP	_	12	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	Hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
17	on	on	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
20	on	on	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	lynx	lynx	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
30	Wiske	Wiske	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	·	·	PUNCT	NFP	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	djak	djak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	_
33	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
34	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
35	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	pounding	pound	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | past · progressive | the fight |  |  |  |  | bad *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **cry out** *speech: express* | past | Wiske djak |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **hold on** *in a quote* | infinitive | Wiske djak *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **hold on** *in a quote* | infinitive | Wiske djak *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | fight | a lynx |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | fight | Wiske and djak |  |  |  | djak *conj* | tree rules |
| 7 | **pound** *in a quote* | present · progressive | you |  |  | death |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent to death=Trajectory |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Myths and Folk-lore of the Timiskaming Algonquin and Timagami Ojibwa» by Frank G. Speck, Project Gutenberg book 66509 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ↑ back to [Wiske·djak Cycle., part 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66509/7/)

