---
title: Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian BY W. D. WESTERVELT — Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology) · tree and pragmatics
description: Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian BY W. D. WESTERVELT A sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Opening, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Opening, sentence 3

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Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian BY W. D. WESTERVELT

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**What happens:** collect, translate · **To what, where:** D. WESTERVELT

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Opening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66516:1:3
# text = Collected and Translated from the Hawaiian BY W. D. WESTERVELT
1	Collected	collect	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	Translated	translate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	conj	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
6	Hawaiian	Hawaiian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	BY	BY	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	W.	W.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	D.	D.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	WESTERVELT	WESTERVELT	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **collect** | participle |  |  |  | the D. WESTERVELT |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from westervelt=Source |
| 2 | **translate** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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