---
title: After many days had passed and she had found Lohiau she had another… — Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology) · tree and pragmatics
description: After many days had passed and she had found Lohiau she had another vision of Puna and saw a great eruption of lava making desolate the land. Who acts: traveller, great eruption, lava. A sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hopoe, the Dancing Stone, with its d
---

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# Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Hopoe, the Dancing Stone, sentence 68

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After many days had passed and she had found Lohiau she had another vision of Puna and saw a great eruption of lava making desolate the land.

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**Who acts:** traveller, great eruption, lava · **What happens:** pass, find, have, see, make, desolate · **To what, where:** many days, Lohiau, vision, great eruption, land · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hopoe, the Dancing Stone. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (traveller, great eruption, lava), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66516:15:68
# text = After many days had passed and she had found Lohiau she had another vision of Puna and saw a great eruption of lava making desolate the land.
1	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	5	conj	_	_
10	Lohiau	Lohiau	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
11	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	ccomp	_	_
13	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	det	_	_
14	vision	vision	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Puna	Puna	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	eruption	eruption	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	lava	lava	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nmod	_	_
24	making	make	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	21	acl	_	_
25	desolate	desolate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	xcomp	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pass** | past · perfect · passive |  | many days |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory |
| 2 | **find** | past · perfect | traveller | Lohiau |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent lohiau=Attribute clause=Theme |
| 3 | **have** | past | traveller | another vision of Puna |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vision=Patient |
| 4 | **see** | past |  | a great eruption of lava |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eruption=Stimulus |
| 5 | **make** | gerund | a great eruption of lava *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **desolate** | infinitive | a great eruption of lava *not said here* | the land |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **erupt** |  | lava |  |  |  |  |  | nom eruption «event intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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