--- title: Pana-ewa, roused by his bird watchmen and stirred by the taunt of Hi… — Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology) · tree and pragmatics description: Pana-ewa, roused by his bird watchmen and stirred by the taunt of Hiiaka, said: “This is Hiiaka, who shall be killed by me. Who acts: Pana ewa, This. A sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hiiaka’s Battle With Demons, with its dependency tree and the pragmatic --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/16/44/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mytholo…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/) / [Hiiaka’s Battle With Demons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/16/) / 44 # Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Hiiaka’s Battle With Demons, sentence 44 Pana-ewa, roused by his bird watchmen and stirred by the taunt of Hiiaka, said: “This is Hiiaka, who shall be killed by me. **Who acts:** Pana ewa, This · **What happens:** rouse, stir, say, be, kill, taunt · **To what, where:** Pana ewa, Hiiaka · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Hiiaka’s Battle With Demons. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pana ewa, This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg66516:16:44 # text = Pana-ewa, roused by his bird watchmen and stirred by the taunt of Hiiaka, said: “This is Hiiaka, who shall be killed by me. 1 Pana Pana PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 2 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 1 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 3 ewa ewa NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 roused rouse VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 acl _ _ 6 by by ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 8 bird bird NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 9 watchmen watchman NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 stirred stir VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 conj _ _ 12 by by ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 taunt taunt NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 15 of of ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 16 Hiiaka Hiiaka PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 17 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 18 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 19 : : PUNCT : _ 23 punct _ _ 20 “ " PUNCT `` _ 23 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 21 This this PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 23 nsubj _ _ 22 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 cop _ _ 23 Hiiaka Hiiaka PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No 24 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 25 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 28 nsubj:pass _ _ 26 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 27 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 28 aux:pass _ _ 28 killed kill VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 23 acl _ _ 29 by by ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 28 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 31 . . PUNCT . _ 18 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **rouse** | participle | | Pana ewa *not said here* | | | | by fire's bird watchmen | vn stimulate-59.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **stir** | participle | | | | | | by the taunt of Hiiaka | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by taunt=Location | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Pana ewa | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | This | Hiiaka | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **kill** *in a quote* | shall · passive | Pana ewa *= ewa* | Hiiaka | | | | | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | | 6 | **taunt** | | | Hiiaka | | | | | nom taunt «act transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/16/43/) - next →: [sentence 45](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/16/45/) - ↑ back to [Hiiaka’s Battle With Demons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/16/)