---
title: Hiiaka loyally fulfilled her oath until she stood with Lohiau on one… — Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology) · tree and pragmatics
description: Hiiaka loyally fulfilled her oath until she stood with Lohiau on one of the high banks overlooking Ka-lua-Pele, the pit of Pele in the volcano Kilauea. Who acts: Hiiaka, high banks. A sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Pili and Noho, with its dependency tree
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/20/190/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mytholo…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/) / [Pili and Noho](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/20/) / 190

# Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Pili and Noho, sentence 190

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hiiaka loyally fulfilled her oath until she stood with Lohiau on one of the high banks overlooking Ka-lua-Pele, the pit of Pele in the volcano Kilauea.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Hiiaka, high banks · **What happens:** fulfil, stand, overlook · **To what, where:** oath, Pele

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Pili and Noho. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hiiaka, high banks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66516:20:190
# text = Hiiaka loyally fulfilled her oath until she stood with Lohiau on one of the high banks overlooking Ka-lua-Pele, the pit of Pele in the volcano Kilauea.
1	Hiiaka	Hiiaka	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	loyally	loyally	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	fulfilled	fulfil	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	oath	oath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
7	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Lohiau	Lohiau	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	banks	bank	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	_
17	overlooking	overlook	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	16	acl	_	_
18	Ka	Ka	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	lua	lua	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod:desc	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	Pele	Pele	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	pit	pit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	appos	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Pele	Pele	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	volcano	volcano	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
31	Kilauea	Kilauea	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fulfil** | past | Hiiaka | Hiiaka's oath |  |  |  | loyally *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **stand** | past | Hiiaka |  |  |  |  | with Lohiau; on one of the high banks | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on one=Location |
| 3 | **overlook** | gerund | the high banks *not said here* | Pele  Ka lua |  |  |  |  | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pele=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sentence 189](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/20/189/)
- next →: [sentence 191](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/20/191/)
- ↑ back to [Pili and Noho](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg66516/20/)

