---
title: He says, “It was a temple of Pele, of which Ka-maka-a-ke-akua (The-e… — Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology) · tree and pragmatics
description: He says, “It was a temple of Pele, of which Ka-maka-a-ke-akua (The-eye-of-God), a distinguished soothsayer who died in the reign of Kamehameha, was many years priest.” Who acts: Ellis, name, distinguished soothsayer, Ka. A sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, 
---

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# Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Kapiolani and Pele, sentence 53

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He says, “It was a temple of Pele, of which Ka-maka-a-ke-akua (The-eye-of-God), a distinguished soothsayer who died in the reign of Kamehameha, was many years priest.”

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**Who acts:** Ellis, name, distinguished soothsayer, Ka · **What happens:** say, be, die · **To what, where:** temple, years priest · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Kapiolani and Pele. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ellis, name, distinguished soothsayer, Ka), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66516:23:53
# text = He says, “It was a temple of Pele, of which Ka-maka-a-ke-akua (The-eye-of-God), a distinguished soothsayer who died in the reign of Kamehameha, was many years priest.”
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
4	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	temple	temple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	ccomp	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Pele	Pele	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	47	obl	_	_
14	Ka	Ka	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	maka	maka	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	14	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	ke	ke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	akua	akua	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	eye	eye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
34	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	soothsayer	soothsayer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	_
36	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	37	nsubj	_	_
37	died	die	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	acl:relcl	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	reign	reign	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	Kamehameha	Kamehameha	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
44	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	cop	_	_
45	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	compound	_	_
47	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Ellis |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | past | name | a temple |  |  |  | of Pele | tree rules |
| 3 | **die** *in a quote* | past | a distinguished soothsayer |  |  |  |  | in the reign of Kamehameha | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in reign=Attribute |
| 4 | **is a** *in a quote* | past | Ka | years priest |  |  |  | of a temple | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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