---
title: Moreover the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and of ideas… — Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology) · tree and pragmatics
description: Moreover the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and of ideas in science, with a liberal welcome to serious students of all schools, is modern and novel, and should promote the most rapid progress. Who acts: spirit. A sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt
---

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# Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology), Foundation of the Observatory, sentence 97

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Moreover the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and of ideas in science, with a liberal welcome to serious students of all schools, is modern and novel, and should promote the most rapid progress.

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**Who acts:** spirit · **What happens:** be, promote, exchange · **To what, where:** rapid progress, opportunity

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This is a sentence of «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Foundation of the Observatory. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66516:29:97
# text = Moreover the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and of ideas in science, with a liberal welcome to serious students of all schools, is modern and novel, and should promote the most rapid progress.
1	Moreover	moreover	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	spirit	spirit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	generous	generous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	exchange	exchange	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	ideas	idea	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	science	science	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	liberal	liberal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	welcome	welcome	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	serious	serious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	students	student	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	24	det	_	_
24	schools	school	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
26	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
27	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	novel	novel	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	promote	promote	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	27	parataxis	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
35	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	36	advmod	_	_
36	rapid	rapid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	progress	progress	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and ideas in science and a liberal welcome to serious students |  |  |  |  | modern *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | the spirit of generous exchange of opportunity and ideas in science and a liberal welcome to serious students *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **promote** | should |  | the rapid progress |  |  |  |  | vn promote-102 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent progress=Theme |
| 4 | **exchange** |  |  | opportunity and ideas in science and a liberal welcome to serious students of all schools |  |  |  |  | nom exchange «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Hawaiian Legends of Volcanoes (mythology)» by W. D. Westervelt, Project Gutenberg book 66516 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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