---
title: The next morning, while yet the people slept and even the dogs were… — The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian S… · tree and pragmatics
description: The next morning, while yet the people slept and even the dogs were quiet, while not a stir of any kind broke the stillness of the camp, Pi-waṕ-ōk, restlessly turning on his bed, heard the shrill cry of a bald eagle (Ksiḱ-i-kinni, whitehead), now near, now far, as it circled around and around above 
---

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# The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk, sentence 59

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The next morning, while yet the people slept and even the dogs were quiet, while not a stir of any kind broke the stillness of the camp, Pi-waṕ-ōk, restlessly turning on his bed, heard the shrill cry of a bald eagle (Ksiḱ-i-kinni, whitehead), now near, now far, as it circled around and around above the valley.

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**Who acts:** people, dogs, stir, waṕ ōk, i, cry · **What happens:** sleep, be, break, turn, hear, kinni · **To what, where:** stillness, bed, shrill cry, valley, kind

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This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, The Blindness of Pi-waṕ-ōk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, dogs, stir, waṕ ōk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66596:13:59
# text = The next morning, while yet the people slept and even the dogs were quiet, while not a stir of any kind broke the stillness of the camp, Pi-waṕ-ōk, restlessly turning on his bed, heard the shrill cry of a bald eagle (Ksiḱ-i-kinni, whitehead), now near, now far, as it circled around and around above the valley.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
5	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
6	yet	yet	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	slept	sleep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
11	even	even	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
14	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
15	quiet	quiet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
17	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
18	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	20	advmod	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	stir	stir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	23	det	_	_
23	kind	kind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
24	broke	break	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	stillness	stillness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
31	Pi	pi	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	waṕ	waṕ	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	ōk	ōk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	restlessly	restlessly	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
38	turning	turn	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	35	acl	_	_
39	on	on	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	bed	bed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
43	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	parataxis	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
45	shrill	shrill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	cry	cry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
48	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
49	bald	bald	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	eagle	eagle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	_
51	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	Ksiḱ	Ksiḱ	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	i	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	56	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	kinni	kinni	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
58	whitehead	whitehead	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
61	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	62	advmod	_	_
62	near	near	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
64	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	65	advmod	_	_
65	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	62	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
67	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	69	mark	_	_
68	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	69	nsubj	_	_
69	circled	circle	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	43	conj	_	_
70	around	around	ADV	RB	_	69	advmod	_	_
71	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
72	around	around	ADV	RB	_	70	conj	_	_
73	above	above	ADP	IN	_	75	case	_	_
74	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	75	det	_	_
75	valley	valley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sleep** | past | the people |  |  |  | morning |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | past | the dogs |  |  |  |  | quiet *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **break** | past | a stir of any kind | the stillness of the camp and waṕ ōk |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stillness=Patient |
| 4 | **turn** | gerund | waṕ ōk *not said here* |  |  | stir's bed |  | restlessly *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on bed=Trajectory |
| 5 | **hear** | past |  | the shrill cry of a bald eagle |  |  | now; now | near *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus |
| 6 | **kinni** |  | i |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **circle** | past | cry |  |  | the valley |  | around *property* | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **stir** |  |  | any kind |  |  |  |  | nom stir «state transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **cry** |  | a bald eagle |  |  |  |  |  | nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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