---
title: After Ragged Head had returned to the camp, he told this part of his… — The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian S… · tree and pragmatics
description: After Ragged Head had returned to the camp, he told this part of his dream to no one, except to two of his close friends, for he did not wish it to be known and talked about. Who acts: Ragged Head, Head. A sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, 
---

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# The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Ragged Head, sentence 15

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After Ragged Head had returned to the camp, he told this part of his dream to no one, except to two of his close friends, for he did not wish it to be known and talked about.

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**Who acts:** Ragged Head, Head · **What happens:** return, tell, not wish, know, talk about, dream · **To what, where:** part, one · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Ragged Head. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ragged Head, Head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66596:14:15
# text = After Ragged Head had returned to the camp, he told this part of his dream to no one, except to two of his close friends, for he did not wish it to be known and talked about.
1	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	Ragged	ragged	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Head	Head	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	returned	return	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	13	det	_	_
13	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	dream	dream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
17	to	to	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	19	det	_	_
19	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	except	except	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	ccomp	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
26	close	close	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
29	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	33	mark	_	_
30	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
31	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	33	advmod	_	_
33	wish	wish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	ccomp	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
36	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	aux:pass	_	_
37	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	advcl	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	talked	talk	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	37	conj	_	_
40	about	about	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **return** | past · perfect | Ragged Head |  |  |  |  | to the camp *result* | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient to camp=Result |
| 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | Head | this part of Head's dream | no one |  |  | two of Head's close friends *ccomp* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent part=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **not** **wish** | past · do-support | Head | part |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
| 4 | **know** | to-infinitive · passive | Head *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V» |
| 5 | **talk about** | participle | Head *not said here* |  |  |  |  | about *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **dream** |  | Head |  |  |  |  |  | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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