---
title: “Come,” said the chief to Su-yé-sai-pi, offering her the scalp from… — The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian S… · tree and pragmatics
description: “Come,” said the chief to Su-yé-sai-pi, offering her the scalp from Front Wolf’s head—“come, join us in this dance and be happy.” Who acts: chief. A sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Little Friend Coyote, with its dependency tree and the pr
---

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# The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories, Little Friend Coyote, sentence 57

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“Come,” said the chief to Su-yé-sai-pi, offering her the scalp from Front Wolf’s head—“come, join us in this dance and be happy.”

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**Who acts:** chief · **What happens:** come, say, offer, join, be · **To what, where:** scalp, Su, head, us, dance · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Little Friend Coyote. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66596:18:57
# text = “Come,” said the chief to Su-yé-sai-pi, offering her the scalp from Front Wolf’s head—“come, join us in this dance and be happy.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	chief	chief	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
9	Su	Su	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	yé	yé	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	sai	sai	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	pi	pi	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	offering	offer	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
18	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	scalp	scalp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	from	from	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
22	Front	Front	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	’s	's	PART	POS	_	23	case	_	_
25	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	join	join	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	28	conj	_	_
31	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	34	det	_	_
34	dance	dance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
36	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	cop	_	_
37	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the chief |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **offer** | gerund | the chief *not said here* | the scalp | Su | Front Wolf's head |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent she=Goal scalp=Theme |
| 4 | **come** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **join** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | us |  | this dance |  |  | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Patient |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | happy *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Punishment of the Stingy, and Other Indian Stories» by George Bird Grinnell, Project Gutenberg book 66596 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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