---
title: But Wainamoinen still trusted in his cunning, and he made up another… — The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North · tree and pragmatics
description: But Wainamoinen still trusted in his cunning, and he made up another guileful story to deceive her. Who acts: Wainamoinen. A sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Land of Tuonela, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Land of Tuonela, sentence 48

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But Wainamoinen still trusted in his cunning, and he made up another guileful story to deceive her.

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**Who acts:** Wainamoinen · **What happens:** trust, make up, deceive · **To what, where:** cunning, guileful story, voice

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This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Land of Tuonela. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wainamoinen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66819:14:48
# text = But Wainamoinen still trusted in his cunning, and he made up another guileful story to deceive her.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	Wainamoinen	Wainamoinen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	still	still	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	trusted	trust	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	cunning	cunning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
11	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
12	up	up	ADP	RP	_	11	compound:prt	_	_
13	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	15	det	_	_
14	guileful	guileful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	deceive	deceive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	acl	_	_
18	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **trust** | participle | Wainamoinen |  |  | Wainamoinen's cunning | still |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **make up** | past | Wainamoinen | another guileful story |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme story=Pivot |
| 3 | **deceive** | to-infinitive | Wainamoinen *not said here* | voice |  |  |  |  | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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