---
title: Louder and still louder waxed the tumult. — The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North · tree and pragmatics
description: Louder and still louder waxed the tumult. A sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Barking Dogs, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Barking Dogs, sentence 52

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Louder and still louder waxed the tumult.

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**What happens:** wax · **To what, where:** tumult

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This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Barking Dogs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66819:22:52
# text = Louder and still louder waxed the tumult.
1	Louder	loud	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	advmod	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
3	still	still	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	louder	loud	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	1	conj	_	_
5	waxed	wax	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	tumult	tumult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wax** | past |  | the tumult |  |  | still |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tumult=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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