---
title: “Why will you choose to go with that penniless fellow—to bake his ba… — The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North · tree and pragmatics
description: “Why will you choose to go with that penniless fellow—to bake his barley-cakes, to wash his grimy clothes, to wipe the sweat from his sooty face, to sweep his kitchen floor, to keep his tumble-down hut in order?” Who acts: you. A sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldw
---

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# The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Old Man’s Wooing, sentence 46

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“Why will you choose to go with that penniless fellow—to bake his barley-cakes, to wash his grimy clothes, to wipe the sweat from his sooty face, to sweep his kitchen floor, to keep his tumble-down hut in order?”

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**Who acts:** you · **What happens:** choose, go, bake, wash, wipe, sweep · **To what, where:** barley cakes, grimy clothes, sweat, sooty face, kitchen floor, down hut

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This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Old Man’s Wooing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66819:23:46
# text = “Why will you choose to go with that penniless fellow—to bake his barley-cakes, to wash his grimy clothes, to wipe the sweat from his sooty face, to sweep his kitchen floor, to keep his tumble-down hut in order?”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	5	advmod	_	_
3	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	choose	choose	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	11	det	_	_
10	penniless	penniless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	fellow	fellow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	bake	bake	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
15	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
16	barley	barley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	cakes	cake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	wash	wash	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	grimy	grimy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
27	wipe	wipe	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	sweat	sweat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	from	from	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
32	sooty	sooty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	sweep	sweep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	14	parataxis	_	_
37	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
38	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	compound	_	_
39	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	to	to	PART	TO	_	42	mark	_	_
42	keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	36	conj	_	_
43	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
44	tumble	tumble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	down	down	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	compound	_	_
47	hut	hut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
48	in	in	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **choose** *in a quote* | future | you |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **go** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with that penniless fellow | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with fellow=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **bake** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | man's barley cakes |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Product |
| 4 | **wash** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | man's grimy clothes |  |  |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient |
| 5 | **wipe** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | the sweat |  | man's sooty face |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent sweat=Theme from face=Trajectory |
| 6 | **sweep** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  | man's kitchen floor |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme floor=Trajectory |
| 7 | **keep** *in a quote* | to-infinitive |  | man's down hut |  | order |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hut=Theme in order=Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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