---
title: “Jumala alone has that power,” answered Wainamoinen, “and to Jumala… — The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North · tree and pragmatics
description: “Jumala alone has that power,” answered Wainamoinen, “and to Jumala let us give all praise. Who acts: Jumala, Wainamoinen, us. A sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Golden Maiden, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Golden Maiden, sentence 150

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“Jumala alone has that power,” answered Wainamoinen, “and to Jumala let us give all praise.

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**Who acts:** Jumala, Wainamoinen, us · **What happens:** have, answer, let, give · **To what, where:** power, us, praise · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Golden Maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jumala, Wainamoinen, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66819:31:150
# text = “Jumala alone has that power,” answered Wainamoinen, “and to Jumala let us give all praise.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Jumala	Jumala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	advcl	_	_
5	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	det	_	_
6	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
9	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	Wainamoinen	Wainamoinen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Jumala	Jumala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
17	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	20	det	_	_
20	praise	praise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** *in a quote* | present | Jumala | that power |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient |
| 2 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past | Wainamoinen |  |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **let** *in a quote* | infinitive | Jumala | us |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **give** *in a quote* | infinitive | us *not said here* | all praise |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent praise=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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