---
title: At length, in his madness, he said to himself: “With gold and magic… — The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North · tree and pragmatics
description: At length, in his madness, he said to himself: “With gold and magic and smithing skill I will shape a body like hers—beautiful beyond compare—and then perhaps she will return from Tuonela and dwell therein as she did in her former body of flesh and blood.” Who acts: Beauty, gold, friend. A sentence 
---

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# The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Golden Maiden, sentence 61

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At length, in his madness, he said to himself: “With gold and magic and smithing skill I will shape a body like hers—beautiful beyond compare—and then perhaps she will return from Tuonela and dwell therein as she did in her former body of flesh and blood.”

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**Who acts:** Beauty, gold, friend · **What happens:** say, smith, shape, return, dwell, do · **To what, where:** Beauty, length, body, Tuonela, former body · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Golden Maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beauty, gold, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66819:31:61
# text = At length, in his madness, he said to himself: “With gold and magic and smithing skill I will shape a body like hers—beautiful beyond compare—and then perhaps she will return from Tuonela and dwell therein as she did in her former body of flesh and blood.”
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	madness	madness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
13	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	With	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	magic	magic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	smithing	smith	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	amod	_	_
20	skill	skill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
21	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
22	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	shape	shape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	ccomp	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	like	like	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	hers	her	PRON	PRP	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
30	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	compare	compare	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
34	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	35	advmod	_	_
35	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
36	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
37	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	return	return	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	ccomp	_	_
39	from	from	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	Tuonela	Tuonela	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	dwell	dwell	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
43	therein	therein	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	_
44	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
45	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
46	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	advcl	_	_
47	in	in	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
48	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	50	nmod:poss	_	_
49	former	former	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
51	of	of	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	flesh	flesh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	nmod	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
54	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Beauty |  | Beauty | length and Beauty's madness |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **smith** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **shape** *in a quote* | future | gold and magic and smithing skill | a body |  |  |  | like friend; I *nsubj* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material body=Product |
| 4 | **return** *in a quote* | future | friend |  |  | Tuonela | then | perhaps *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from tuonela=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **dwell** *in a quote* | present | friend *not said here* |  |  |  |  | therein *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **do** *in a quote* | past | friend |  |  | friend's former body of flesh and blood |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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