---
title: With lips drawn tightly over her toothless mouth, Dame Louhi stood a… — The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North · tree and pragmatics
description: With lips drawn tightly over her toothless mouth, Dame Louhi stood at her post, silent and determined, and but one thought filled the minds and hearts of her courageous crew—the thought to serve her and obey her. Who acts: Dame, one thought. A sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» 
---

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# The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Pursuit, sentence 20

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With lips drawn tightly over her toothless mouth, Dame Louhi stood at her post, silent and determined, and but one thought filled the minds and hearts of her courageous crew—the thought to serve her and obey her.

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**Who acts:** Dame, one thought · **What happens:** draw, stand, fill, serve, obey · **To what, where:** lips, toothless mouth, thought, post, minds

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This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Pursuit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dame, one thought), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66819:37:20
# text = With lips drawn tightly over her toothless mouth, Dame Louhi stood at her post, silent and determined, and but one thought filled the minds and hearts of her courageous crew—the thought to serve her and obey her.
1	With	with	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	lips	lip	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	_
3	drawn	draw	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	tightly	tightly	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
5	over	over	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
7	toothless	toothless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
10	Dame	Dame	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
11	Louhi	Louhi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	flat	_	_
12	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	post	post	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	silent	silent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	determined	determined	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	nummod	_	_
24	thought	thought	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	filled	fill	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	minds	mind	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	hearts	heart	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	conj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
31	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
32	courageous	courageous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	amod	_	_
33	crew	crew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	thought	thought	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	serve	serve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	acl	_	_
39	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	obey	obey	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	conj	_	_
42	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **draw** | participle |  | lips *not said here* |  | voyage's toothless mouth |  | tightly *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **stand** | past | Dame | the thought |  | Dame's post |  | with lips | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at post=Location |
| 3 | **fill** | past | one thought | the minds and hearts of Dame's courageous crew |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mind=Patient |
| 4 | **serve** | to-infinitive | Dame *not said here* | thought |  |  |  |  | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Attribute |
| 5 | **obey** | infinitive | Dame *not said here* | thought |  |  |  |  | vn abide\_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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