---
title: “O Jumala!” he prayed, “O Jumala, thou giver of blessings, grant tha… — The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North · tree and pragmatics
description: “O Jumala!” he prayed, “O Jumala, thou giver of blessings, grant that these small fragments of the mill of fortune may take root and flourish and in time bring great joy and many comforts to the dear people of this pleasant land.” Who acts: Jumala, thou, small fragments. A sentence of «The Sampo: A 
---

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# The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North, The Fate of the Sampo, sentence 109

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“O Jumala!” he prayed, “O Jumala, thou giver of blessings, grant that these small fragments of the mill of fortune may take root and flourish and in time bring great joy and many comforts to the dear people of this pleasant land.”

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**Who acts:** Jumala, thou, small fragments · **What happens:** pray, giver, take, bring · **To what, where:** Jumala, grant, great joy, dear people

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This is a sentence of «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, The Fate of the Sampo. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jumala, thou, small fragments), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg66819:38:109
# text = “O Jumala!” he prayed, “O Jumala, thou giver of blessings, grant that these small fragments of the mill of fortune may take root and flourish and in time bring great joy and many comforts to the dear people of this pleasant land.”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	3	discourse	_	_
3	Jumala	Jumala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	prayed	pray	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	11	discourse	_	_
11	Jumala	Jumala	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	14	nsubj	_	_
14	giver	giver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	blessings	blessing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	grant	grant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	29	obj	_	_
20	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	22	det	_	_
21	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	fragments	fragment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	mill	mill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
28	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	acl:relcl	_	_
30	root	root	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	flourish	flourish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
36	bring	bring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	conj	_	_
37	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
40	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	41	amod	_	_
41	comforts	comfort	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	conj	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obl	_	_
46	of	of	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
47	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	49	det	_	_
48	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pray** | past | Jumala | Jumala |  |  |  | treasure *nsubj* | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **giver** *in a quote* |  | thou |  |  |  |  | of blessings | tree rules |
| 3 | **take** *in a quote* | may | this small fragments of the mill of fortune | grant |  |  |  | root and flourish *obj* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument that=Theme root=Destination |
| 4 | **bring** *in a quote* | infinitive | this small fragments of the mill of fortune *not said here* | great joy and many comforts | the dear people of this pleasant land |  | time |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent joy=Theme to people=Destination |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Sampo: A Wonder Tale of the Old North» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 66819 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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