---
title: And perceiving all, by the power of his mystical intuition, he said… — The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth · tree and pragmatics
description: And perceiving all, by the power of his mystical intuition, he said to himself: There are those two foolish lovers rejoicing to have awoken from a dream; not knowing that it was but a dream within a dream, and that they are still asleep. Who acts: Maheshwara, two foolish lovers, dream, lovers. A sen
---

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# The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 8, sentence 88

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And perceiving all, by the power of his mystical intuition, he said to himself: There are those two foolish lovers rejoicing to have awoken from a dream; not knowing that it was but a dream within a dream, and that they are still asleep.

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**Who acts:** Maheshwara, two foolish lovers, dream, lovers · **What happens:** perceive, say, be, rejoice, awake, not know · **To what, where:** all, Maheshwara, dream · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Maheshwara, two foolish lovers, dream, lovers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg68641:10:88
# text = And perceiving all, by the power of his mystical intuition, he said to himself: There are those two foolish lovers rejoicing to have awoken from a dream; not knowing that it was but a dream within a dream, and that they are still asleep.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	2	cc	_	_
2	perceiving	perceive	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	14	ccomp	_	_
3	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
10	mystical	mystical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	intuition	intuition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
13	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
18	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	19	expl	_	_
19	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
20	those	that	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	23	det	_	_
21	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
22	foolish	foolish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	lovers	lover	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
24	rejoicing	rejoice	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	acl	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
26	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	aux	_	_
27	awoken	awake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	24	xcomp	_	_
28	from	from	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	dream	dream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	33	punct	_	_
32	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	33	advmod	_	_
33	knowing	know	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	14	advcl	_	_
34	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
36	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
37	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	dream	dream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	ccomp	_	_
40	within	within	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	dream	dream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
45	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	49	mark	_	_
46	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
47	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	49	cop	_	_
48	still	still	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
49	asleep	asleep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **perceive** | gerund |  | all |  |  |  | by the power of Maheshwara's mystical intuition | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer all=Stimulus |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Maheshwara |  | Maheshwara |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **does** | present | that two foolish lovers |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **rejoice** | gerund | that two foolish lovers *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **awake** | to-infinitive · perfect | that two foolish lovers *not said here* |  |  | a dream |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **not** **know** | gerund | Maheshwara *not said here* |  |  |  |  | within a dream | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 7 | **is a** | past | dream | a dream |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **is** | present | lovers *= lover* |  |  |  | still | asleep *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **intuit** |  | Maheshwara |  |  |  |  |  | nom intuition «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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