---
title: So the criers went through the streets of the capital, beating drums… — The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth · tree and pragmatics
description: So the criers went through the streets of the capital, beating drums and crying aloud: _Whatsoever high-caste man has been to the Land of the Lotus of the Sun, let him come to the King: he shall share the King's kingdom, and marry the King's daughter_. Who acts: criers, caste man, drum. A sentence o
---

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# The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1, sentence 102

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So the criers went through the streets of the capital, beating drums and crying aloud: \_Whatsoever high-caste man has been to the Land of the Lotus of the Sun, let him come to the King: he shall share the King's kingdom, and marry the King's daughter\_.

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**Who acts:** criers, caste man, drum · **What happens:** go, beat, cry, be, let, come · **To what, where:** streets, drums, drum, kingdom, daughter

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This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (criers, caste man, drum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg68641:3:102
# text = So the criers went through the streets of the capital, beating drums and crying aloud: _Whatsoever high-caste man has been to the Land of the Lotus of the Sun, let him come to the King: he shall share the King's kingdom, and marry the King's daughter_.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	criers	crier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	through	through	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	streets	street	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	beating	beat	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
13	drums	drum	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	crying	cry	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	conj	_	_
16	aloud	aloud	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	4	punct	_	_
18	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	Whatsoever	whatsoever	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
20	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	caste	caste	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
24	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
25	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	cop	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	Land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	Lotus	Lotus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	Sun	Sun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	conj	_	_
37	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	_
38	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	xcomp	_	_
39	to	to	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	45	punct	_	_
43	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	45	aux	_	_
45	share	share	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	conj	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	49	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	's	's	PART	POS	_	47	case	_	_
49	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
52	marry	marry	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	45	parataxis	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	56	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	's	's	PART	POS	_	54	case	_	_
56	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | past | the criers |  |  | the streets of the capital |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme through street=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **beat** | gerund | the criers *not said here* | drums |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location drum=Theme |
| 3 | **cry** *speech: express* | gerund | the criers *not said here* |  |  |  |  | aloud *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | present · perfect | caste man |  |  |  |  | to the Land; of the Lotus of the Sun | tree rules |
| 5 | **let** | infinitive | caste man *not said here* | drum |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **come** | infinitive | drum *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the King | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial\_Location |
| 7 | **share** | shall | drum | the King's kingdom |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **marry** | infinitive |  | the King's daughter |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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