---
title: And he said: Lady, I went I know not how, and wandered I know not ho… — The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth · tree and pragmatics
description: And he said: Lady, I went I know not how, and wandered I know not how long, among wastes and deserts and mountains I know not how high, till I came to a land I know not where, called the Land of the Lotus of the Sun, I know not why[7]. Who acts: Umra, I. A sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycl
---

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# The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth, A Sleep and a Dream., part 2, sentence 81

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And he said: Lady, I went I know not how, and wandered I know not how long, among wastes and deserts and mountains I know not how high, till I came to a land I know not where, called the Land of the Lotus of the Sun, I know not why\[7\].

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**Who acts:** Umra, I · **What happens:** say, go, not know, wander, be, come · **To what, where:** land · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, A Sleep and a Dream., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Umra, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg68641:4:81
# text = And he said: Lady, I went I know not how, and wandered I know not how long, among wastes and deserts and mountains I know not how high, till I came to a land I know not where, called the Land of the Lotus of the Sun, I know not why[7].
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Lady	Lady	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	ccomp	_	_
11	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	10	advmod	_	_
12	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	10	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	wandered	wander	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
16	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	ccomp	_	_
18	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	17	advmod	_	_
19	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	20	advmod	_	_
20	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	among	among	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	wastes	waste	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	deserts	desert	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	_
28	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
29	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	cop	_	_
30	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
31	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	32	advmod	_	_
32	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
34	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
35	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
40	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
41	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	acl:relcl	_	_
42	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	41	advmod	_	_
43	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	41	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
45	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	36	advcl	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
47	Land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	xcomp	_	_
48	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	Lotus	Lotus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nmod	_	_
51	of	of	ADP	IN	_	53	case	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	Sun	Sun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	50	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
55	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	56	nsubj	_	_
56	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
57	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	56	advmod	_	_
58	why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	56	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	60	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	58	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	60	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Umra |  |  |  |  | Lady *nsubj* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **go** | past | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **not** **know** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **wander** | past | Umra *not said here* |  |  |  |  | among wastes and deserts and mountains | tree rules |
| 5 | **not** **know** | present | I |  |  |  |  | long *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **is** | present | I |  |  |  |  | high *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **come** | past | I |  |  | a land |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to land=Initial\_Location |
| 8 | **not** **know** | present | I | a land *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer land=Stimulus |
| 9 | **call** | participle | I *not said here* | the Land of the Lotus of the Sun |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **not** **know** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The descent of the sun: A cycle of birth» by Unknown, Project Gutenberg book 68641 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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