---
title: Unfortunately for Ode, his wife Edidor had consulted a ju-ju man cal… — Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria · tree and pragmatics
description: Unfortunately for Ode, his wife Edidor had consulted a ju-ju man called Ekum at Inde, who had a very powerful medicine which enabled him to see what was going to happen, and this man told Edidor that her husband was on his way to catch her and take her home, and that if she wanted to stay at Inde sh
---

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# Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover., sentence 23

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Unfortunately for Ode, his wife Edidor had consulted a ju-ju man called Ekum at Inde, who had a very powerful medicine which enabled him to see what was going to happen, and this man told Edidor that her husband was on his way to catch her and take her home, and that if she wanted to stay at Inde she should hide herself at once.

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**Who acts:** ju man, powerful medicine, man, husband, Inde · **What happens:** consult, call, have, enable, see, go · **To what, where:** wife, ju man, powerful medicine, Ode, Edidor, way · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ju man, powerful medicine, man, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg70959:17:23
# text = Unfortunately for Ode, his wife Edidor had consulted a ju-ju man called Ekum at Inde, who had a very powerful medicine which enabled him to see what was going to happen, and this man told Edidor that her husband was on his way to catch her and take her home, and that if she wanted to stay at Inde she should hide herself at once.
1	Unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
2	for	for	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Ode	Ode	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	Edidor	Edidor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	consulted	consult	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
11	ju	ju	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	ju	ju	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
15	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	acl	_	_
16	Ekum	Ekum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	xcomp	_	_
17	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Inde	Inde	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	acl:relcl	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
23	very	very	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	powerful	powerful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	medicine	medicine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
26	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
27	enabled	enable	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	advcl	_	_
31	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	33	nsubj	_	_
32	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	ccomp	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	happen	happen	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	39	det	_	_
39	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
40	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
41	Edidor	Edidor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	iobj	_	_
42	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	48	mark	_	_
43	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	44	nmod:poss	_	_
44	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nsubj	_	_
45	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	48	cop	_	_
46	on	on	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
48	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	ccomp	_	_
49	to	to	PART	TO	_	50	mark	_	_
50	catch	catch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	acl	_	_
51	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	50	obj	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
53	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	50	conj	_	_
54	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
55	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	68	punct	_	_
57	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
58	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
59	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
60	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj	_	_
61	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	68	advcl	_	_
62	to	to	PART	TO	_	63	mark	_	_
63	stay	stay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	61	xcomp	_	_
64	at	at	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
65	Inde	Inde	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	63	obl	_	_
66	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	68	nsubj	_	_
67	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	68	aux	_	_
68	hide	hide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	conj	_	_
69	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	68	obj	_	_
70	at	at	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
71	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	68	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **consult** | past · perfect · passive |  | Ode's wife |  |  |  | a ju man *obj*; unfortunately *property* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP.attribute»: subject=Theme man=Attribute |
| 2 | **call** | participle |  | a ju man *not said here* |  |  |  | Ekum at Inde *xcomp* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **have** | past | a ju man | a powerful medicine |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medicine=Patient |
| 4 | **enable** | past | a powerful medicine | Ode |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **see** | to-infinitive | a powerful medicine *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 6 | **go** | past · progressive |  |  |  |  |  | what *nsubj* | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **happen** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | this man |  | Edidor |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent edidor=Recipient |
| 9 | **is** | past | Inde's husband |  |  | Ode's way |  | Ode *nmod:poss* | tree rules |
| 10 | **catch** | to-infinitive | this man *not said here* | Edidor |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
| 11 | **take** | infinitive | this man *not said here* | Inde's home |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Theme |
| 12 | **want** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | Inde |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 13 | **stay** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Inde *not said here* |  |  | Inde |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at inde=Location |
| 14 | **hide** | should | Inde | Inde |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent herself=Patient at once=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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