---
title: The parents did their best to persuade Obim to marry Chief Oga, as t… — Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria · tree and pragmatics
description: The parents did their best to persuade Obim to marry Chief Oga, as they would receive far more presents and a bigger dowry from him than if they allowed her to marry ’Nyambi, who was not a rich man. Who acts: Obim, parents, Nyambi. A sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinsto
---

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# Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover., sentence 71

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The parents did their best to persuade Obim to marry Chief Oga, as they would receive far more presents and a bigger dowry from him than if they allowed her to marry ’Nyambi, who was not a rich man.

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**Who acts:** Obim, parents, Nyambi · **What happens:** persuade, marry, receive, allow, not be · **To what, where:** Obim, Chief, more presents, Nyambi, rich man

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This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Obim, parents, Nyambi), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg70959:17:71
# text = The parents did their best to persuade Obim to marry Chief Oga, as they would receive far more presents and a bigger dowry from him than if they allowed her to marry ’Nyambi, who was not a rich man.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	persuade	persuade	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	csubj	_	_
8	Obim	Obim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	marry	marry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	xcomp	_	_
11	Chief	Chief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
12	Oga	Oga	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
14	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
15	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	receive	receive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
18	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	19	advmod	_	_
19	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	20	amod	_	_
20	presents	present	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	bigger	big	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	24	amod	_	_
24	dowry	dowry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
25	from	from	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod	_	_
27	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
28	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
29	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	allowed	allow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	advcl	_	_
31	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	iobj	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	marry	marry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	xcomp	_	_
34	’	'	PUNCT	``	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	Nyambi	Nyambi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
37	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj	_	_
38	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	cop	_	_
39	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	42	advmod	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **persuade** | to-infinitive |  | Obim |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent obim=Patient clause=Result |
| 2 | **marry** | to-infinitive | Obim *not said here* | Chief |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chief=Patient |
| 3 | **receive** | would | parents *= parent* | more presents and a bigger dowry from chief |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent present=Theme |
| 4 | **allow** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | parents *= parent* |  | OBIM |  |  |  | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer she=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality |
| 5 | **marry** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | parents *= parent* *not said here* | Nyambi |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nyambi=Patient |
| 6 | **not** **is a** | past | Nyambi | a rich man |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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