---
title: Chief Oga then for twelve months did not try to do anything more to… — Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria · tree and pragmatics
description: Chief Oga then for twelve months did not try to do anything more to kill ’Nyambi, but sat down and waited until the proper time should arrive when he would be able to revenge himself upon ’Nyambi and take Obim away. Who acts: proper time, chief. A sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria
---

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# Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover., sentence 89

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Chief Oga then for twelve months did not try to do anything more to kill ’Nyambi, but sat down and waited until the proper time should arrive when he would be able to revenge himself upon ’Nyambi and take Obim away.

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**Who acts:** proper time, chief · **What happens:** not try, do, kill, sit down, wait, arrive · **To what, where:** anything, Nyambi, revenge, Obim

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This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxiii.--why Edidor Killed Her Husband and Her Lover.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (proper time, chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg70959:17:89
# text = Chief Oga then for twelve months did not try to do anything more to kill ’Nyambi, but sat down and waited until the proper time should arrive when he would be able to revenge himself upon ’Nyambi and take Obim away.
1	Chief	Chief	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	Oga	Oga	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	9	obl	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	twelve	twelve	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	months	month	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
7	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	try	try	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	11	obj	_	_
13	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	11	obj	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
16	’	'	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	Nyambi	Nyambi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
21	down	down	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	waited	wait	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
24	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	proper	proper	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
28	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
29	arrive	arrive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	advcl	_	_
30	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	34	advmod	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
33	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	cop	_	_
34	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	advcl	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	revenge	revenge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	xcomp	_	_
37	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Emp|Reflex=Yes	36	nmod:unmarked	_	_
38	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	’	'	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	Nyambi	Nyambi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	conj	_	_
43	Obim	Obim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
44	away	away	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **try** | past · do-support |  |  |  |  | month |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **do** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | anything |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **kill** | to-infinitive |  | Nyambi |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nyambi=Theme |
| 4 | **sit down** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **wait** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **arrive** | should | the proper time |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **is** | would | chief | revenge  NYAMBI upon Nyambi |  |  |  | able *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **take away** | infinitive | the proper time *not said here* | Obim |  |  |  | away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent obim=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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