---
title: Many men and women came to the funeral, as it was known that Oga Eri… — Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria · tree and pragmatics
description: Many men and women came to the funeral, as it was known that Oga Erim was rich, and Odoggha Eyu provided food and drink for them all, and the feasting, dancing and singing was continued for five days and nights. Who acts: Many men, Oga, Odoggha. A sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria
---

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# Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxv.--how Two Bendega Young Men Changed Their Skins., part 3, sentence 71

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Many men and women came to the funeral, as it was known that Oga Erim was rich, and Odoggha Eyu provided food and drink for them all, and the feasting, dancing and singing was continued for five days and nights.

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**Who acts:** Many men, Oga, Odoggha · **What happens:** come, know, be, provide, continue · **To what, where:** funeral, food, feasting

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This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxv.--how Two Bendega Young Men Changed Their Skins., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many men, Oga, Odoggha), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg70959:20:71
# text = Many men and women came to the funeral, as it was known that Oga Erim was rich, and Odoggha Eyu provided food and drink for them all, and the feasting, dancing and singing was continued for five days and nights.
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	women	woman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	funeral	funeral	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
14	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
15	Oga	Oga	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
16	Erim	Erim	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	flat	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	Odoggha	Odoggha	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
22	Eyu	Eyu	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	flat	_	_
23	provided	provide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
24	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	drink	drink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
27	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	_
29	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	28	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	feasting	feasting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	dancing	dancing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	conj	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	singing	singing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	conj	_	_
38	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	aux:pass	_	_
39	continued	continue	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	parataxis	_	_
40	for	for	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	42	nummod	_	_
42	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	obl	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	nights	night	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | Many men and women |  |  | the funeral |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to funeral=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **know** | past · passive |  | funeral |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 3 | **is** | past | Oga |  |  |  |  | rich *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **provide** | past | Odoggha | food and drink |  |  |  | for men *= man* | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition food=Theme for they=Beneficiary |
| 5 | **continue** | past · passive |  | the feasting and dancing and singing |  |  | day |  | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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