---
title: As they could not discover who had killed the python, they met toget… — Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria · tree and pragmatics
description: As they could not discover who had killed the python, they met together and decided that for the future they would not make any more farms or live in the towns, as the men were jealous of them on account of the python having married ’Ndere. Who acts: men, more farms, python. A sentence of «Ikom folk
---

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# Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria, Xxxi.--chief Kekong’s Daughter ’ndere Who Married a Python., part 2, sentence 6

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As they could not discover who had killed the python, they met together and decided that for the future they would not make any more farms or live in the towns, as the men were jealous of them on account of the python having married ’Ndere.

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**Who acts:** men, more farms, python · **What happens:** not discover, kill, meet, decide, not make, live · **To what, where:** python, more farms, towns, account · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Xxxi.--chief Kekong’s Daughter ’ndere Who Married a Python., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, more farms, python), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Mova's own parse.** This tree may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg70959:25:6
# text = As they could not discover who had killed the python, they met together and decided that for the future they would not make any more farms or live in the towns, as the men were jealous of them on account of the python having married ’Ndere.
1	As	as	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	discover	discover	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	advcl	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	killed	kill	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	ccomp	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	python	python	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	met	meet	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	together	together	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	decided	decide	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
17	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
18	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	future	future	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
21	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
22	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
24	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	ccomp	_	_
25	any	any	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	amod	_	_
27	farms	farm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
28	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	towns	town	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
34	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nsubj	_	_
37	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
38	jealous	jealous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	conj	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obl	_	_
41	on	on	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	account	account	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
43	of	of	ADP	IN	_	45	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	python	python	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	_
46	having	have	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	45	acl	_	_
47	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	46	xcomp	_	_
48	’	'	X	GW	_	47	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	Ndere	Ndere	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	goeswith	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **discover** | could | men *= man* |  |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **kill** | past · perfect · passive |  | the python |  |  |  | who *nsubj:pass* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer python=Result |
| 3 | **meet** | past | men *= man* |  |  |  |  | together *property* | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **decide** | past | men *= man* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **not** **make** | would | men *= man* | more farms |  |  |  | for the future | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent farm=Product for future=Asset |
| 6 | **live** | present | more farms *not said here* |  |  | the towns |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in town=Location |
| 7 | **is** | past | the men |  |  | account of the python |  | of towns *= town*; jealous *property* | tree rules |
| 8 | **have** | gerund | the python *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **marry** | participle | the python *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 10 | **account** |  |  | the python |  |  |  |  | nom account «communication transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Ikom folk stories from Southern Nigeria» by Elphinstone Dayrell, Project Gutenberg book 70959 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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