---
title: Then gasping, and with tears trickling from his eyes, and trembling… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then gasping, and with tears trickling from his eyes, and trembling with the fear of death, the crane beseeched him, saying, "O my Lord! Who acts: crane. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 5, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cl
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 5, sentence 128

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Then gasping, and with tears trickling from his eyes, and trembling with the fear of death, the crane beseeched him, saying, "O my Lord!

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**Who acts:** crane · **What happens:** gasp, trickle, tremble, beseeche, say, fear · **To what, where:** eyes, Bodisat, Lord, death · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crane), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:11:128
# text = Then gasping, and with tears trickling from his eyes, and trembling with the fear of death, the crane beseeched him, saying, "O my Lord!
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	advmod	_	_
2	gasping	gasp	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	tears	tear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
7	trickling	trickle	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	trembling	tremble	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	crane	crane	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	beseeched	beseeche	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
23	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	30	discourse	_	_
29	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	Lord	Lord	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gasp** | gerund | the crane *not said here* |  |  |  | then |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **trickle** | gerund | the crane *not said here* |  |  | Bodisat's eyes |  | with tears | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from eye=Source |
| 3 | **tremble** | gerund | the crane *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the fear of death | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **beseeche** | past | the crane | Bodisat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | the crane *not said here* | my Lord |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **fear** |  |  | death |  |  |  |  | nom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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