---
title: A soothsayer when on his deathbed wrote out the horoscope of his sec… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: A soothsayer when on his deathbed wrote out the horoscope of his second son, whose name was Gangazara, and bequeathed it to him as his only property, leaving the whole of his estate to his eldest son. Who acts: name, soothsayer, Gangazara. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon W
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 8, sentence 2

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A soothsayer when on his deathbed wrote out the horoscope of his second son, whose name was Gangazara, and bequeathed it to him as his only property, leaving the whole of his estate to his eldest son.

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**Who acts:** name, soothsayer, Gangazara · **What happens:** write out, be, bequeath, leave, name · **To what, where:** horoscope, deathbed, Gangazara, name, Son, whole

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, soothsayer, Gangazara), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:14:2
# text = A soothsayer when on his deathbed wrote out the horoscope of his second son, whose name was Gangazara, and bequeathed it to him as his only property, leaving the whole of his estate to his eldest son.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	soothsayer	soothsayer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
3	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	deathbed	deathbed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
7	wrote	write	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
8	out	out	ADP	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	horoscope	horoscope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
13	second	second	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	14	amod	_	_
14	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	Gangazara	Gangazara	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	bequeathed	bequeath	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	_
24	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	_
26	as	as	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
28	only	only	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	property	property	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	leaving	leave	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	advcl	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	obj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	estate	estate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
37	to	to	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
38	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	40	nmod:poss	_	_
39	eldest	eld	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	40	amod	_	_
40	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	22	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **write out** | past |  | the horoscope of Soothsayer's second son |  | Soothsayer's deathbed |  |  | vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent horoscope=Theme on deathbed=Destination |
| 2 | **is a** | past | Gangazara's name | Gangazara |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **bequeath** | past | a soothsayer | name | Son |  |  | as Soothsayer's only property | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent it=Theme to he=Goal |
| 4 | **leave** | gerund | a soothsayer *not said here* | the whole | Soothsayer's eldest son |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent whole=Theme to son=Recipient |
| 5 | **name** |  | Gangazara |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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