---
title: Now the King was very fond of hunting, and one day, before he starte… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Now the King was very fond of hunting, and one day, before he started, the seven Queens sent him a message saying, "May it please our dearest lord not to hunt towards the north to-day, for we have dreamt bad dreams, and fear lest evil should befall you." Who acts: King, seven Queens, message, we. A 
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 12, sentence 104

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Now the King was very fond of hunting, and one day, before he started, the seven Queens sent him a message saying, "May it please our dearest lord not to hunt towards the north to-day, for we have dreamt bad dreams, and fear lest evil should befall you."

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**Who acts:** King, seven Queens, message, we, fear · **What happens:** be, start, send, say, not hunt, dreamt · **To what, where:** king, bad dreams, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, seven Queens, message, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:18:104
# text = Now the King was very fond of hunting, and one day, before he started, the seven Queens sent him a message saying, "May it please our dearest lord not to hunt towards the north to-day, for we have dreamt bad dreams, and fear lest evil should befall you."
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	very	very	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	fond	fond	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	hunting	hunting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
20	Queens	Queen	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
21	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
22	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	message	message	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
25	saying	say	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	24	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	May	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
30	please	please	INTJ	UH	_	36	discourse	_	_
31	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
32	dearest	dear	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	33	amod	_	_
33	lord	lord	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
34	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	36	advmod	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	hunt	hunt	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	ccomp	_	_
37	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	north	north	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
40	to	to	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
44	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
45	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
46	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	dreamt	dreamt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	36	conj	_	_
48	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	amod	_	_
49	dreams	dream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	56	cc	_	_
52	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	nsubj	_	_
53	lest	lest	SCONJ	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	evil	evil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	nmod	_	_
55	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	56	aux	_	_
56	befall	befall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	parataxis	_	_
57	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	56	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	56	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the King |  |  |  | now | of hunting and one day; fond *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **start** | past | king |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 3 | **send** | past | the seven Queens | king |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | a message *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **not** **hunt** *in a quote* | may | message |  |  |  | day | towards the north | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **dreamt** *in a quote* | present · perfect | we | bad dreams |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **befall** *in a quote* | should | fear lest evil | you |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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