---
title: Soon she came to the heap of ashes, and knowing by her arts what it… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Soon she came to the heap of ashes, and knowing by her arts what it was, she took a little water, and kneading the ashes into a paste, formed it into the likeness of a man; then, putting a drop of blood from her little finger into its mouth, she blew on it, and instantly the son of seven Queens star
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 13, sentence 57

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Soon she came to the heap of ashes, and knowing by her arts what it was, she took a little water, and kneading the ashes into a paste, formed it into the likeness of a man; then, putting a drop of blood from her little finger into its mouth, she blew on it, and instantly the son of seven Queens started up as well as ever.

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**Who acts:** hag, it, son · **What happens:** come, know, be, take, knead, form · **To what, where:** heap, little water, ashes, paste, likeness, drop

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hag, it, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:19:57
# text = Soon she came to the heap of ashes, and knowing by her arts what it was, she took a little water, and kneading the ashes into a paste, formed it into the likeness of a man; then, putting a drop of blood from her little finger into its mouth, she blew on it, and instantly the son of seven Queens started up as well as ever.
1	Soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	3	advmod	_	_
2	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	heap	heap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	ashes	ash	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
11	knowing	know	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	csubj	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	arts	art	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	_
15	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	obl	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	kneading	knead	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	ashes	ash	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obj	_	_
29	into	into	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	paste	paste	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	formed	form	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	into	into	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	likeness	likeness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	44	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
44	putting	put	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
45	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	drop	drop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	_
47	of	of	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	_
49	from	from	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
50	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	52	nmod:poss	_	_
51	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	52	amod	_	_
52	finger	finger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	_
53	into	into	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	55	nmod:poss	_	_
55	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
57	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	58	nsubj	_	_
58	blew	blow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
59	on	on	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
60	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	58	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
62	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	69	cc	_	_
63	instantly	instantly	ADV	RB	_	65	advmod	_	_
64	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	nsubj	_	_
66	of	of	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
67	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	68	nummod	_	_
68	Queens	queen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	65	nmod	_	_
69	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
70	up	up	ADP	RP	_	69	compound:prt	_	_
71	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADV	69	advmod	_	_
72	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	71	fixed	_	_
73	as	as	ADP	IN	_	71	fixed	_	_
74	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	71	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
75	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | hag |  |  | the heap of ashes |  | soon *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to heap=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **know** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | by hag's arts | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **is a** | past | it |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **take** | past | hag | a little water |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |
| 5 | **knead** | gerund | hag *not said here* | the ashes |  | a paste |  |  | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent ash=Material into paste=Product |
| 6 | **form** | past | hag *not said here* | heap |  | the likeness of a man |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme |
| 7 | **put** | gerund | hag *not said here* | a drop of blood |  | hag's little finger | then | into blood's mouth | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent drop=Goal |
| 8 | **blow** | past | hag |  |  | blood |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
| 9 | **start up** | past | the son of seven Queens |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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