---
title: Just then, a servant came in to announce the birth of a daughter to… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Just then, a servant came in to announce the birth of a daughter to Raja Sarkap, and he, overcome by misfortunes, said, "Kill her at once! for she has been born in an evil moment, and has brought her father ill luck!" Who acts: servant. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15, sentence 97

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Just then, a servant came in to announce the birth of a daughter to Raja Sarkap, and he, overcome by misfortunes, said, "Kill her at once! for she has been born in an evil moment, and has brought her father ill luck!"

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**Who acts:** servant · **What happens:** come in, announce, overcome, say, kill, bear · **To what, where:** birth, Sarkap, father · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:21:97
# text = Just then, a servant came in to announce the birth of a daughter to Raja Sarkap, and he, overcome by misfortunes, said, "Kill her at once! for she has been born in an evil moment, and has brought her father ill luck!"
1	Just	just	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	servant	servant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	announce	announce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	birth	birth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Raja	Raja	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
17	Sarkap	Sarkap	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	overcome	overcome	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	misfortunes	misfortune	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Kill	kill	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	ccomp	_	_
30	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	obj	_	_
31	at	at	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	29	punct	_	_
34	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
35	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj:pass	_	_
36	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
37	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	38	aux:pass	_	_
38	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	advcl	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
40	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	evil	evil	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	amod	_	_
42	moment	moment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
45	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
46	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
47	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
48	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	_
49	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	luck	luck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	48	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come in** | past | a servant |  |  |  | then |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **announce** *speech: other* | to-infinitive | a servant *not said here* | the birth of a daughter to Raja |  |  |  |  | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent birth=Theme |
| 3 | **overcome** | participle | servant |  |  |  |  | by misfortunes | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 4 | **say** *speech: express* | past | a servant *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **kill** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | Sarkap |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
| 6 | **bear** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  | Sarkap |  |  | moment |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 7 | **bring** *in a quote* | present · perfect | a servant *not said here* |  | Sarkap's father and ill luck |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument father=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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