---
title: "But it must be so, Your Majesty," replied the vizier; "and in order… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: "But it must be so, Your Majesty," replied the vizier; "and in order to prove the truth of what I have heard, I pray you to call together all the maids in your palace, and order them to jump over a pit, which must be dug. Who acts: vizier, Majesty. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20, sentence 64

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"But it must be so, Your Majesty," replied the vizier; "and in order to prove the truth of what I have heard, I pray you to call together all the maids in your palace, and order them to jump over a pit, which must be dug.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** vizier, Majesty · **What happens:** be, reply, prove, hear, pray, call together · **To what, where:** vizier, truth, you, maids, palace, pit · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vizier, Majesty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:26:64
# text = "But it must be so, Your Majesty," replied the vizier; "and in order to prove the truth of what I have heard, I pray you to call together all the maids in your palace, and order them to jump over a pit, which must be dug.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
3	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
4	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	cop	_	_
6	so	so	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	Majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
12	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	vizier	vizier	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
18	in	in	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	21	mark	_	_
19	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	fixed	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	prove	prove	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	23	nmod	_	_
26	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	heard	hear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	25	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	pray	pray	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	parataxis	_	_
32	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	call	call	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	advcl	_	_
35	together	together	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
36	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	38	det:predet	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	maids	maid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	obj	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	order	order	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	conj	_	_
45	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	obj	_	_
46	to	to	PART	TO	_	47	mark	_	_
47	jump	jump	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	xcomp	_	_
48	over	over	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	pit	pit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	_
52	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	55	nsubj:pass	_	_
53	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
54	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	55	aux:pass	_	_
55	dug	dig	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	50	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** *in a quote* | must | vizier |  |  |  |  | so *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | Your Majesty | the vizier |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent vizier=Topic |
| 3 | **prove** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Your Majesty *not said here* | the truth |  |  |  |  | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Theme |
| 4 | **hear** *in a quote* | present · perfect | Your Majesty *= majesty* |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 5 | **pray** *in a quote* | present | Your Majesty *= majesty* | you |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **call together** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Your Majesty *= majesty* *not said here* |  | all maids | your palace |  | together *property* | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent maid=Recipient |
| 7 | **order** *in a quote* | infinitive | Your Majesty *not said here* |  | maids *= maid* |  |  |  | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 8 | **jump** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | Your Majesty *not said here* |  |  | a pit |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over pit=Trajectory |
| 9 | **dig** *in a quote* | must · passive |  | a pit |  |  |  |  | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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