---
title: Said the Teacher to him: "Is it really true that you have ceased all… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Said the Teacher to him: "Is it really true that you have ceased all striving?"--"Yes, Blessed One," he replied. Who acts: Teacher, Brother. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20, sentence 73

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Said the Teacher to him: "Is it really true that you have ceased all striving?"--"Yes, Blessed One," he replied.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Teacher, Brother · **What happens:** say, be, cease, strive, bless, reply · **To what, where:** Brother, One · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Teacher, Brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:26:73
# text = Said the Teacher to him: "Is it really true that you have ceased all striving?"--"Yes, Blessed One," he replied.
1	Said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	Is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
10	really	really	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	ccomp	_	_
12	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
14	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	ceased	cease	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	11	advcl	_	_
16	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	17	advmod	_	_
17	striving	strive	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	15	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	Yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	24	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
24	Blessed	bless	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	parataxis	_	_
25	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	24	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	_
28	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: ask* | past | the Teacher |  | Brother |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Teacher |  |  |  |  | true *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **cease** *in a quote* | present · perfect | Brother |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 4 | **strive** *in a quote* | gerund | Brother *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **bless** *in a quote* | participle |  | One |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme |
| 6 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | Brother |  |  |  |  |  | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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