---
title: Previously they vied with one another in trying to please their fath… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Previously they vied with one another in trying to please their father, hoping thus to receive more money, but now they had received their patrimony, they cared not how soon he left them--nay, the sooner the better, because he was only a needless trouble and expense. Who acts: ingrates, son. A sente
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23, sentence 41

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Previously they vied with one another in trying to please their father, hoping thus to receive more money, but now they had received their patrimony, they cared not how soon he left them--nay, the sooner the better, because he was only a needless trouble and expense.

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**Who acts:** ingrates, son · **What happens:** vie, try, please, hope, receive, not care · **To what, where:** one, father, more money, patrimony, ingrates, needless trouble

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ingrates, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:29:41
# text = Previously they vied with one another in trying to please their father, hoping thus to receive more money, but now they had received their patrimony, they cared not how soon he left them--nay, the sooner the better, because he was only a needless trouble and expense.
1	Previously	previously	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	vied	vie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	obj	_	_
6	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	fixed	_	_
7	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
8	trying	try	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	please	please	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	hoping	hope	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
15	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	receive	receive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
18	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	19	amod	_	_
19	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
22	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	25	advmod	_	_
23	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	received	receive	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	parataxis	_	_
26	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	patrimony	patrimony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	cared	care	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
31	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	30	advmod	_	_
32	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	33	advmod	_	_
33	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	35	advmod	_	_
34	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
36	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	nay	nay	INTJ	UH	_	43	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	sooner	soon	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	43	advmod	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
45	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	51	mark	_	_
46	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
47	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	cop	_	_
48	only	only	ADV	RB	_	51	advmod	_	_
49	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	51	det	_	_
50	needless	needless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	amod	_	_
51	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	advcl	_	_
52	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
53	expense	expense	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **vie** | past | ingrates *= ingrate* | one |  |  |  | previously *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **try** | gerund | ingrates *= ingrate* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 3 | **please** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | ingrates *= ingrate* *not said here* | ingrates's father |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus father=Experiencer |
| 4 | **hope** | gerund | ingrates *= ingrate* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | thus *property* | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 5 | **receive** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | ingrates *= ingrate* *not said here* | more money |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |
| 6 | **receive** | past · perfect | ingrates *= ingrate* | ingrates's patrimony |  |  | now |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patrimony=Theme |
| 7 | **not** **care** | past | ingrates *= ingrate* |  |  |  |  |  | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **leave** | past | son | ingrates *= ingrate* |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
| 9 | **is a** | past | son | a needless trouble and expense |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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