---
title: I have especially to thank Miss Frere, who kindly made an exception… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: I have especially to thank Miss Frere, who kindly made an exception in my favour, and granted me the use of that fine story, "Punchkin," and that quaint myth, "How Sun, Moon, and Wind went out to Dinner." Who acts: I, Miss, Sun, my. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Joseph Jacobs,
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Joseph Jacobs, sentence 42

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I have especially to thank Miss Frere, who kindly made an exception in my favour, and granted me the use of that fine story, "Punchkin," and that quaint myth, "How Sun, Moon, and Wind went out to Dinner."

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, Miss, Sun, my · **What happens:** have, thank, make, grant, go out, favour · **To what, where:** Miss, exception, favour, use, me, Dinner · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Joseph Jacobs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Miss, Sun, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:3:42
# text = I have especially to thank Miss Frere, who kindly made an exception in my favour, and granted me the use of that fine story, "Punchkin," and that quaint myth, "How Sun, Moon, and Wind went out to Dinner."
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	thank	thank	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
6	Miss	Miss	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	Frere	Frere	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
10	kindly	kindly	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
12	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	exception	exception	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	favour	favour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	granted	grant	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	parataxis	_	_
20	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	26	det	_	_
25	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
28	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Punchkin	Punchkin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	29	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	35	det	_	_
34	quaint	quaint	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	myth	myth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
37	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	45	advmod	_	_
39	Sun	Sun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
41	Moon	Moon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
44	Wind	Wind	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	nsubj	_	_
45	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	conj	_	_
46	out	out	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
47	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	Dinner	Dinner	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | I |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **thank** *speech: thank* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  | Miss |  |  | especially *property* | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent miss=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | past | Miss | a exception |  | my favour |  | kindly *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent exception=Product |
| 4 | **grant** | past |  | the use of that fine story and that quaint myth | me |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent i=Goal use=Theme |
| 5 | **go out** *in a quote* | past | Sun and Moon |  | Dinner |  |  | out *property* | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **favour** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom favour «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
| 7 | **use** |  |  | that fine story |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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