---
title: This question has taken a new departure with the researches of M. Em… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: This question has taken a new departure with the researches of M. Emanuel Cosquin in his _Contes populaires de Lorraine_ (Paris, 1886, 2^e tirage, 1890), undoubtedly the most important contribution to the scientific study of the folk-tale since the Grimms. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Josep
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24, sentence 67

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This question has taken a new departure with the researches of M. Emanuel Cosquin in his \_Contes populaires de Lorraine\_ (Paris, 1886, 2^e tirage, 1890), undoubtedly the most important contribution to the scientific study of the folk-tale since the Grimms.

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**What happens:** take, research, study · **To what, where:** question, Contes populaires, M. Emanuel, folk tale

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:30:67
# text = This question has taken a new departure with the researches of M. Emanuel Cosquin in his _Contes populaires de Lorraine_ (Paris, 1886, 2^e tirage, 1890), undoubtedly the most important contribution to the scientific study of the folk-tale since the Grimms.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	question	question	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	departure	departure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	researches	research	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	M.	M.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	Emanuel	Emanuel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	Cosquin	Cosquin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
17	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	Contes	Conte	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	19	compound	_	_
19	populaires	populaire	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
20	de	de	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Lorraine	Lorraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	4	punct	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	Paris	Paris	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	1886	1886	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	^	^	PUNCT	NFP	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	e	e	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	tirage	tirage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	1890	1890	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	31	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
38	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	39	advmod	_	_
39	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	scientific	scientific	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	study	study	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
45	of	of	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
46	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
47	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	tale	tale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	nmod	_	_
50	since	since	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
51	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
52	Grimms	Grimm	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | present · perfect · passive |  | this question |  | Emanuel's Contes populaires de Lorraine |  | with the researches of M. Emanuel | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme departure=Destination |
| 2 | **research** |  |  | M. Emanuel |  |  |  |  | nom research «act transitive»: of=patient |
| 3 | **study** |  |  | the folk tale |  |  |  |  | nom study «act transitive»: of=patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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