---
title: I calculate that this includes from 30 to 50 per cent. of the whole,… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: I calculate that this includes from 30 to 50 per cent. of the whole, and it is this common stock of Europe that I regard as coming from India mainly at the time of the Crusades, and chiefly by oral transmission. Who acts: I, this, nucleus. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon W
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 25, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I calculate that this includes from 30 to 50 per cent. of the whole, and it is this common stock of Europe that I regard as coming from India mainly at the time of the Crusades, and chiefly by oral transmission.

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**Who acts:** I, this, nucleus · **What happens:** calculate, include, be, regard, come · **To what, where:** 30, common stock, that, India

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, this, nucleus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:31:16
# text = I calculate that this includes from 30 to 50 per cent. of the whole, and it is this common stock of Europe that I regard as coming from India mainly at the time of the Crusades, and chiefly by oral transmission.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	calculate	calculate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	nsubj	_	_
5	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	ccomp	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
10	per	per	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	cent	cent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
20	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	22	det	_	_
21	common	common	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	stock	stock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	Europe	Europe	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
25	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	obj	_	_
26	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	regard	regard	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	parataxis	_	_
28	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
29	coming	come	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	advcl	_	_
30	from	from	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	India	India	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
32	mainly	mainly	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
33	at	at	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	Crusades	Crusade	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	35	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
41	chiefly	chiefly	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
42	by	by	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	oral	oral	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	transmission	transmission	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **calculate** | present | I |  |  |  |  | of the whole | tree rules |
| 2 | **include** | present | this |  |  | 30 to 50 per cent |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is a** | present | nucleus | this common stock |  |  |  | of Europe | tree rules |
| 4 | **regard** | present | I | that |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme |
| 5 | **come** | gerund | I *not said here* |  |  | India | time | mainly *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from india=Initial\_Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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