---
title: A further version in Temple, _Legends of Panjab_, vol. i. _Chaupur_,… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: A further version in Temple, _Legends of Panjab_, vol. i. _Chaupur_, I should explain, is a game played by two players with eight men, each on a board in the shape of a cross, four men to each cross covered with squares. Who acts: I, further version. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jaco
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, XIX. Raja Rasalu., sentence 4

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A further version in Temple, \_Legends of Panjab\_, vol. i. \_Chaupur\_, I should explain, is a game played by two players with eight men, each on a board in the shape of a cross, four men to each cross covered with squares.

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**Who acts:** I, further version · **What happens:** explain, be, play, cover · **To what, where:** further version, game, shape, cross

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XIX. Raja Rasalu.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, further version), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:50:4
# text = A further version in Temple, _Legends of Panjab_, vol. i. _Chaupur_, I should explain, is a game played by two players with eight men, each on a board in the shape of a cross, four men to each cross covered with squares.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	further	further	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	version	version	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Temple	Temple	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	Legends	legend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	appos	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	Panjab	Panjab	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	vol.	vol.	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
14	i.	i.	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	13	dep	_	_
15	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	Chaupur	Chaupur	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
19	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
20	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	explain	explain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
26	played	play	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	25	acl	_	_
27	by	by	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	29	nummod	_	_
29	players	player	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	eight	eight	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
32	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	32	appos	_	_
35	on	on	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	board	board	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	shape	shape	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	cross	cross	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
45	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	46	nummod	_	_
46	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	appos	_	_
47	to	to	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	49	det	_	_
49	cross	cross	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	_
50	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	49	acl	_	_
51	with	with	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	squares	square	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	25	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **explain** *speech: assert* | should | I | a further version in Temple *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent version=Topic |
| 2 | **is a** | present | a further version in Temple | a game |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **play** | participle |  | a game *not said here* |  | the shape of a cross |  | by two players; with eight men | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with man=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **cover** | participle |  | each cross *not said here* |  |  |  | with squares | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with square=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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