---
title: Then the Prudhan's widow used to go to the hearth and take a few sti… — Indian Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Then the Prudhan's widow used to go to the hearth and take a few sticks from it; and whilst no one was looking, she would quickly throw some mud into the midst of the dishes which were being prepared for the Raja's dinner. Who acts: widow, one, Balna. A sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jac
---

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# Indian Fairy Tales, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3, sentence 14

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then the Prudhan's widow used to go to the hearth and take a few sticks from it; and whilst no one was looking, she would quickly throw some mud into the midst of the dishes which were being prepared for the Raja's dinner.

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**Who acts:** widow, one, Balna · **What happens:** use, go, take, look, throw, prepare · **To what, where:** hearth, few sticks, mud, midst, dishes

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This is a sentence of «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Demon With Matted Hair " 196, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (widow, one, Balna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7128:9:14
# text = Then the Prudhan's widow used to go to the hearth and take a few sticks from it; and whilst no one was looking, she would quickly throw some mud into the midst of the dishes which were being prepared for the Raja's dinner.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Prudhan	Prudhan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	widow	widow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	xcomp	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	hearth	hearth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	sticks	stick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
17	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
21	whilst	whilst	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
22	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	23	det	_	_
23	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	looking	look	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	30	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
27	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
28	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
29	quickly	quickly	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	throw	throw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
31	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	32	det	_	_
32	mud	mud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	into	into	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	dishes	dish	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nmod	_	_
39	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	42	nsubj:pass	_	_
40	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux:pass	_	_
41	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	42	aux:pass	_	_
42	prepared	prepare	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	38	acl:relcl	_	_
43	for	for	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	Raja	Raja	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	's	's	PART	POS	_	45	case	_	_
47	dinner	dinner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | past | the Prudhan's widow |  |  |  | then |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **go** | to-infinitive | the Prudhan's widow *not said here* |  |  | the hearth |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to hearth=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **take** | infinitive | the Prudhan's widow *not said here* | a few sticks |  | hearth |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent stick=Theme from it=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **look** | past · progressive | no one |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **throw** | would | Balna | some mud |  |  |  | into the midst of the dishes *result*; quickly *property* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer mud=Theme into midst=Result |
| 6 | **prepare** | past · passive |  | the dishes |  |  |  | for the Raja's dinner | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for dinner=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Indian Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7128 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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