---
title: There are not many people now, perhaps there are none, who can write… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: There are not many people now, perhaps there are none, who can write really good fairy tales, because they do not believe enough in their own stories, and because they want to be wittier than it has pleased Heaven to make them. Who acts: many people, none, tales, Caylus. A sentence of «The Green Fai
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, The Green Fairy Book, sentence 28

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
There are not many people now, perhaps there are none, who can write really good fairy tales, because they do not believe enough in their own stories, and because they want to be wittier than it has pleased Heaven to make them.

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**Who acts:** many people, none, tales, Caylus, pleased Heaven · **What happens:** be, write, not believe, want, have, make · **To what, where:** good fairy tales, enough, own stories, pleased Heaven, tales

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Green Fairy Book. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many people, none, tales, Caylus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:1:28
# text = There are not many people now, perhaps there are none, who can write really good fairy tales, because they do not believe enough in their own stories, and because they want to be wittier than it has pleased Heaven to make them.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
6	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
9	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	10	expl	_	_
10	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
11	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
14	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	write	write	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	parataxis	_	_
16	really	really	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
21	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
22	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
23	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
25	believe	believe	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
26	enough	enough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	obj	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
28	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	_
29	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
33	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
34	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	advcl	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
37	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	cop	_	_
38	wittier	witty	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	26	conj	_	_
39	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
40	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	_
41	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	advcl	_	_
42	pleased	pleased	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	Heaven	Heaven	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
44	to	to	PART	TO	_	45	mark	_	_
45	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	xcomp	_	_
46	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **does** | present | many people |  |  | there | now |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **be** | present | none |  |  | there |  | perhaps *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **write** | can |  | good fairy tales |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tale=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **believe** | present · do-support | tales *= tale* | enough |  | tales's own stories |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer enough=Stimulus |
| 5 | **want** | present | tales *= tale* |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 6 | **is** | to-infinitive | tales *= tale* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | witty *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **have** | present | Caylus | pleased Heaven |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **make** | to-infinitive | pleased Heaven *not said here* | tales *= tale* |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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