---
title: The Prince was more distracted than ever, and tried vainly to escape… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The Prince was more distracted than ever, and tried vainly to escape from the castle, by leaping from the roof into the clouds; but every time they caught him, and rolling softly up, brought him back to the place from which he started, so at last he gave up the attempt and waited with desperate pati
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla, sentence 158

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Prince was more distracted than ever, and tried vainly to escape from the castle, by leaping from the roof into the clouds; but every time they caught him, and rolling softly up, brought him back to the place from which he started, so at last he gave up the attempt and waited with desperate patience for the return of Melinette.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** cloud, Prince, Melinette · **What happens:** distract, try, escape, leap, catch, roll · **To what, where:** Prince, castle, roof, place, attempt, last

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cloud, Prince, Melinette), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:11:158
# text = The Prince was more distracted than ever, and tried vainly to escape from the castle, by leaping from the roof into the clouds; but every time they caught him, and rolling softly up, brought him back to the place from which he started, so at last he gave up the attempt and waited with desperate patience for the return of Melinette.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
4	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	5	advmod	_	_
5	distracted	distract	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	than	than	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	ever	ever	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	tried	try	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
11	vainly	vainly	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	xcomp	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	castle	castle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
19	leaping	leap	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
20	from	from	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	roof	roof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
23	into	into	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	clouds	cloud	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
27	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
28	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	29	det	_	_
29	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl:unmarked	_	_
30	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	caught	catch	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
32	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
35	rolling	roll	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	39	advcl	_	_
36	softly	softly	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
37	up	up	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
39	brought	bring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
40	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obj	_	_
41	back	back	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	_
45	from	from	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	48	obl	_	_
47	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nsubj	_	_
48	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
50	so	so	ADV	RB	_	54	advmod	_	_
51	at	at	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	last	last	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	_
53	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
54	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
55	up	up	ADP	RP	_	54	compound:prt	_	_
56	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	57	det	_	_
57	attempt	attempt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obj	_	_
58	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	59	cc	_	_
59	waited	wait	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	54	conj	_	_
60	with	with	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
61	desperate	desperate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	62	amod	_	_
62	patience	patience	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	obl	_	_
63	for	for	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
64	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	65	det	_	_
65	return	return	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	59	obl	_	_
66	of	of	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
67	Melinette	Melinette	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	65	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **distract** | past · passive |  | the Prince |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
| 2 | **try** | past |  |  |  |  |  | vainly *property* | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 3 | **escape** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  |  | the castle |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from castle=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **leap** | gerund |  |  |  | the roof |  | into the clouds | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into cloud=Destination |
| 5 | **catch** | past | cloud | Prince |  |  | time |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 6 | **roll** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 7 | **bring back** | past | cloud *not said here* | Prince |  | the place |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to place=Destination |
| 8 | **start** | past | Prince |  |  | the place |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 9 | **give up** | past | Prince | the attempt |  | last |  |  | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attempt=Source |
| 10 | **wait** | past | Prince *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with desperate patience; for the return of Melinette | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 11 | **return** |  | Melinette |  |  |  |  |  | nom return «communication intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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