---
title: The Princess stayed where she was, dreaming of her delightful Prince… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The Princess stayed where she was, dreaming of her delightful Prince, and nothing could have been further from her thoughts than any trouble or misfortune, when suddenly, in a cloud of dust and shavings, by came the enchanter Grumedan, and unluckily he chanced to catch sight of Potentilla. Who acts:
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla, sentence 36

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Princess stayed where she was, dreaming of her delightful Prince, and nothing could have been further from her thoughts than any trouble or misfortune, when suddenly, in a cloud of dust and shavings, by came the enchanter Grumedan, and unluckily he chanced to catch sight of Potentilla.

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**Who acts:** Princess, Prince · **What happens:** stay, dream, have, be, come, chance · **To what, where:** thoughts, enchanter, sight, dust, Potentilla

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:11:36
# text = The Princess stayed where she was, dreaming of her delightful Prince, and nothing could have been further from her thoughts than any trouble or misfortune, when suddenly, in a cloud of dust and shavings, by came the enchanter Grumedan, and unluckily he chanced to catch sight of Potentilla.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	stayed	stay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	8	advmod	_	_
5	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	dreaming	dream	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
11	delightful	delightful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	16	nsubj	_	_
16	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
17	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
18	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	22	cop	_	_
19	further	further	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
20	from	from	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	thoughts	thought	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
23	than	than	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	25	det	_	_
25	trouble	trouble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	misfortune	misfortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
30	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	cloud	cloud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	conj	_	_
35	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
38	shavings	shaving	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	by	by	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	parataxis	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	enchanter	enchanter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
44	Grumedan	Grumedan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	43	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
47	unluckily	unluckily	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	_
48	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
49	chanced	chance	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	conj	_	_
50	to	to	PART	TO	_	51	mark	_	_
51	catch	catch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	xcomp	_	_
52	sight	sight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	_
53	of	of	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
54	Potentilla	Potentilla	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	52	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stay** | past | the Princess |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **dream** | past · progressive | Princess |  |  |  |  | of Princess's delightful Prince | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **have** | infinitive | the Princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | participle |  |  |  | Princess's thoughts and a cloud of dust and shavings |  | than any trouble or misfortune; further *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **come** | past |  | the enchanter |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location enchanter=Theme |
| 6 | **chance** | past | Prince |  |  |  |  | unluckily *property* | vn risk-94-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 7 | **catch** | to-infinitive | Prince *not said here* | sight of Potentilla |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme |
| 8 | **cloud** |  |  | dust |  |  |  |  | nom cloud «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
| 9 | **sight** |  |  | Potentilla |  |  |  |  | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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