---
title: So saying, he drew a whistle from his pocket, and no sooner had he b… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: So saying, he drew a whistle from his pocket, and no sooner had he blown it than the Princess saw the water of the river bubble and grow muddy, and in another instant up came hundreds of thousands of great oysters, who climbed slowly and laboriously towards her and laid at her feet all the pearls th
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla, sentence 77

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So saying, he drew a whistle from his pocket, and no sooner had he blown it than the Princess saw the water of the river bubble and grow muddy, and in another instant up came hundreds of thousands of great oysters, who climbed slowly and laboriously towards her and laid at her feet all the pearls they contained.

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**Who acts:** Grumedan, Princess, instant, great oysters, hundreds · **What happens:** say, draw, blow, see, grow, come · **To what, where:** whistle, pocket, water, hundreds, pearls, feet · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grumedan, Princess, instant, great oysters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:11:77
# text = So saying, he drew a whistle from his pocket, and no sooner had he blown it than the Princess saw the water of the river bubble and grow muddy, and in another instant up came hundreds of thousands of great oysters, who climbed slowly and laboriously towards her and laid at her feet all the pearls they contained.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
5	drew	draw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	whistle	whistle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	pocket	pocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
13	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	14	det	_	_
14	sooner	soon	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	17	advmod	_	_
15	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
16	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	blown	blow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	5	conj	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Princess	Princess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	advcl	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	river	river	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	bubble	bubble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	grow	grow	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
31	muddy	muddy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	36	det	_	_
36	instant	instant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
37	up	up	ADP	RP	_	36	compound:prt	_	_
38	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
39	hundreds	hundred	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	obj	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	thousands	thousand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nmod	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	oysters	oyster	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
46	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	47	nsubj	_	_
47	climbed	climb	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	acl:relcl	_	_
48	slowly	slowly	ADV	RB	_	47	advmod	_	_
49	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
50	laboriously	laboriously	ADV	RB	_	48	conj	_	_
51	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	obl	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
54	laid	lay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	conj	_	_
55	at	at	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
56	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	57	nmod:poss	_	_
57	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	54	obl	_	_
58	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	60	det:predet	_	_
59	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	pearls	pearl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	54	obj	_	_
61	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	62	nsubj	_	_
62	contained	contain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	60	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | Grumedan *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **draw** | past | Grumedan | a whistle |  | Grumedan's pocket |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent whistle=Theme from pocket=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **blow** | past · perfect | Grumedan | whistle |  |  |  | soon *property* | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 4 | **see** | past | the Princess | the water of the river bubble |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer water=Stimulus |
| 5 | **grow** | present | the Princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  | muddy *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **come** | past | another instant | hundreds of thousands of great oysters |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hundred=Theme |
| 7 | **climb** | past | great oysters |  |  |  |  | towards instant; slowly *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards she=Destination |
| 8 | **lay** | past | great oysters *not said here* | all pearls |  | instant's feet |  |  | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pearl=Theme at foot=Destination |
| 9 | **contain** | past | hundreds *= hundred* | all pearls *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot pearl=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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