---
title: They were immensely surprised at her appearance, but her charming fa… — The Green Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: They were immensely surprised at her appearance, but her charming face, and the deplorably ragged condition to which the thorns and briers had reduced her once elegant attire, speedily won their compassion; they recognised her as a companion in misfortune, and the Queen welcomed her heartily, and be
---

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# The Green Fairy Book, Prince Featherhead and the Princess Celandine, sentence 36

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were immensely surprised at her appearance, but her charming face, and the deplorably ragged condition to which the thorns and briers had reduced her once elegant attire, speedily won their compassion; they recognised her as a companion in misfortune, and the Queen welcomed her heartily, and begged her to share their simple repast.

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**Who acts:** thorns, difficulties, Queen · **What happens:** surprise, reduce, win, recognise, welcome, beg · **To what, where:** difficulties, appearance, Princess, ragged condition, compassion, heartily

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This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Featherhead and the Princess Celandine. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thorns, difficulties, Queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg7277:12:36
# text = They were immensely surprised at her appearance, but her charming face, and the deplorably ragged condition to which the thorns and briers had reduced her once elegant attire, speedily won their compassion; they recognised her as a companion in misfortune, and the Queen welcomed her heartily, and begged her to share their simple repast.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
3	immensely	immensely	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	surprised	surprise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	appearance	appearance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
11	charming	charming	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	deplorably	deplorably	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	ragged	ragged	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	condition	condition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	26	obl	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	thorns	thorn	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	briers	brier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	conj	_	_
25	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	reduced	reduce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	18	parataxis	_	_
27	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	29	advmod	_	_
29	elegant	elegant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	attire	attire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	speedily	speedily	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
33	won	win	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	conj	_	_
34	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	compassion	compassion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	38	punct	_	_
37	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	recognised	recognise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
39	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
40	as	as	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	companion	companion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
43	in	in	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	misfortune	misfortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	49	nsubj	_	_
49	welcomed	welcome	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
50	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	51	nmod:poss	_	_
51	heartily	heartily	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	49	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
54	begged	beg	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
55	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	54	obj	_	_
56	to	to	PART	TO	_	57	mark	_	_
57	share	share	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	xcomp	_	_
58	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	60	nmod:poss	_	_
59	simple	simple	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
60	repast	repast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	57	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **surprise** | past · passive |  | difficulties *= difficulty* |  | Princess's appearance |  | Princess's charming face *obl*; immensely *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
| 2 | **reduce** | past · perfect | the thorns and briers | Princess |  | the ragged condition |  | elegant attire *obl:unmarked* | vn limit-76 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Causer she=Patient to which=Goal |
| 3 | **win** | past | the thorns and briers *not said here* | difficulties's compassion |  |  |  | speedily *property* | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Eventuality |
| 4 | **recognise** | past | difficulties *= difficulty* | Princess |  |  |  | as a companion in misfortune | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus as companion=Attribute |
| 5 | **welcome** | past | the Queen | Queen's heartily |  |  |  |  | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heartily=Theme |
| 6 | **beg** *speech: request* | past | difficulties *= difficulty* *not said here* |  | Princess |  |  |  | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 7 | **share** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | difficulties *= difficulty* *not said here* | difficulties's simple repast |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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